Wood's Despatch of 1854 is one of the most important documents in the history of Indian education during the British colonial period.
Year: 1854.
Issued by: Sir Charles Wood.
Called: Magna Carta of Indian Education.
Key outcome: Universities established in Bombay, Calcutta, Madras (1857).
Wood's Despatch was an education policy document sent to India in 1854 by Sir Charles Wood, the President of the Board of Control of the East India Company.
It is called the 'Magna Carta of Indian Education' because it laid the systematic foundation of modern education in India.
Result: Following this despatch, the Universities of Bombay, Calcutta, and Madras were established in 1857.
Wood's Despatch (1854) was an education policy document issued by Sir Charles Wood. Called the Magna Carta of Indian Education, it recommended English as the medium of higher education, establishment of universities, grants-in-aid to schools, and promotion of women's education.
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