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What is the Full Form of BSI?

India has incredibly diverse flora (plant life), ranging from Himalayan alpine trees to coastal mangroves. The primary government organization responsible for researching and protecting this plant wealth is the BSI.

Question (Click to Flip)

Are there other meanings for BSI?

Answer

Yes. Internationally, BSI can stand for the 'British Standards Institution' (the UK's national standards body).

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Key Facts

The equivalent organization that studies and protects animal life in India is the ZSI (Zoological Survey of India).

The Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden in Howrah (home to the Great Banyan Tree) is maintained by the BSI.

1. The Full Form

In the context of the Indian government, the full form of BSI is the Botanical Survey of India.

2. What is the Botanical Survey of India?

  • It is an apex research organization under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC).
  • It was established in the year 1890 during the British era.
  • Its headquarters is located in Kolkata, West Bengal.

3. Primary Functions

  • Exploration: To explore, inventory, and document the plant resources of the country.
  • Conservation: To identify and protect rare and endangered plant species.
  • Research: Maintaining herbariums (libraries of dried plant specimens) and botanical gardens for scientific study.
  • They regularly publish the 'Red Data Book' of Indian Plants, which lists all the threatened plant species in the country.

Questions and Answers

Are there other meanings for BSI?+

Yes. Internationally, BSI can stand for the 'British Standards Institution' (the UK's national standards body).

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