The word Sathvik (or Sattvic) is deeply rooted in Ayurveda, Yoga, and Indian philosophy. It refers to a specific type of pure energy, lifestyle, and diet.
Many people fast and consume only a strict Sathvik diet during the nine days of Navratri to detoxify the body and focus the mind on spiritual prayers.
The word comes from the Sanskrit word 'Sattva' (सत्त्व), which means purity, truth, light, balance, and harmony.
Therefore, Sathvik (सात्विक) means anything that is pure, clean, peaceful, and promotes physical and mental well-being.
According to Ayurvedic philosophy, everything in the universe consists of three 'Gunas' (qualities):
A Sathvik diet is a purely vegetarian diet designed to keep the mind clear and the body healthy. It includes:
What is excluded? Meat, eggs, alcohol, onions, garlic, and overly spicy, fried, or stale foods are strictly avoided in a Sathvik diet because they are considered Tamasic or Rajasic.
In Ayurveda, onions and garlic are classified as 'Rajasic' and 'Tamasic'. They are believed to increase body heat, stimulate passion, and agitate the mind, which is counterproductive for meditation and spiritual focus.
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