The Earth receives different amounts of sunlight at different latitudes. Based on this, geographers divide the Earth into three Heat Zones: the Torrid Zone, two Temperate Zones, and two Frigid Zones.
Torrid Zone: Hottest zone; between Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn.
Temperate Zone: Moderate climate; between Tropics and Polar Circles.
Frigid Zone: Coldest zone; near the Poles.
The Torrid Zone is the hottest heat zone on Earth. It lies between the Tropic of Cancer (23.5°N) and the Tropic of Capricorn (23.5°S) and receives the most direct sunlight throughout the year.
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