Civics meaning in Hindi is नागरिक शास्त्र (Nagrik Shastra) or नागरिकशास्त्र (Nagrikshastra). It is also referred to as राजनीति शास्त्र (Rajniti Shastra = Political Science) in a broader context. Civics is the study of the rights and duties of citizens, how governments work, the Constitution, elections, democratic processes, and civic life. In Indian schools, Civics is covered as part of Social Science (Class 6–8) and as 'Political Science' in Classes 9 and 10.
Civics in Hindi = नागरिक शास्त्र (Nagrik Shastra).
Also called राजनीति शास्त्र (Rajniti Shastra = Political Science).
Civics studies: rights, duties, government, Constitution, democracy, citizenship.
In NCERT: Classes 6–8 → Social and Political Life; Classes 9–10 → Democratic Politics.
Indian Constitution: adopted 26 Nov 1949; effective 26 Jan 1950 (Republic Day).
Fundamental Rights and Duties are key topics in Civics.
Loktantra (लोकतंत्र) = Democracy — core concept of Civics.
English: Civics Hindi: नागरिक शास्त्र (Nagrik Shastra) Pronunciation: Naa-grik Shaas-tra
Other Hindi terms related to Civics: • राजनीति शास्त्र (Rajniti Shastra) = Political Science • संविधान (Samvidhan) = Constitution • नागरिकता (Nagrikta) = Citizenship • राजनीति (Rajniti) = Politics • शासन (Shasan) = Governance • लोकतंत्र (Loktantra) = Democracy • अधिकार (Adhikar) = Rights • कर्तव्य (Kartavya) = Duties
Definition: नागरिक शास्त्र वह विषय है जिसमें नागरिकों के अधिकारों, कर्तव्यों, सरकार के कामकाज, संविधान और लोकतांत्रिक प्रक्रियाओं का अध्ययन किया जाता है।
(Civics is the subject that studies the rights, duties, government functioning, Constitution, and democratic processes of citizens.)
Key topics in Civics (नागरिक शास्त्र):
Constitution (संविधान): • Indian Constitution adopted 26 November 1949, effective 26 January 1950 • Fundamental Rights and Duties • Preamble of the Constitution
Government Structure: • Three branches: Legislature, Executive, Judiciary • Parliament (Lok Sabha + Rajya Sabha) • President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers • State governments (Governor, Chief Minister)
Democracy: • Meaning and types of democracy • Electoral process, voting rights • Political parties
Citizenship: • Rights and duties of citizens • Fundamental Rights: equality, freedom, education, constitutional remedies • Fundamental Duties (Article 51A)
Local Governance: • Panchayati Raj system • Urban Local Bodies (municipalities)
In NCERT curriculum: • Classes 6–8: Social Science (civics part called 'Social and Political Life') • Classes 9–10: 'Democratic Politics' (Political Science) • Classes 11–12: 'Political Science' (Part I and II)
Civics in Hindi is नागरिक शास्त्र (Nagrik Shastra). It is the study of citizens' rights and duties, government functioning, the Constitution, elections, and democratic processes. In Indian schools, it is covered as 'Social and Political Life' (Classes 6–8) and 'Democratic Politics' (Classes 9–10).
Civics = नागरिक शास्त्र (Nagrik Shastra) — focused on citizenship, rights, duties, and local governance. Political Science = राजनीति शास्त्र (Rajniti Shastra) — broader study of political systems, parties, international relations. In school: Civics is used for Classes 6–10; Political Science is used for Classes 11–12.
बादल का पर्यायवाची शब्द (Badal Ka Paryayvachi Shabd)
बादल के पर्यायवाची शब्द: मेघ, घन, जलधर, जलद, नीरद, पयोद, वारिद, अम्बुद, तोयद। अर्थ और उदाहरण सहित।
भाववाचक संज्ञा शब्द — परिभाषा और उदाहरण
भाववाचक संज्ञा वे शब्द हैं जो भाव, गुण, दशा या क्रिया का बोध कराते हैं। जैसे: प्यार, दुख, ऊँचाई, सुंदरता। परिभाषा, उदाहरण और शब्द सूची।
भूस्खलन क्या है? — कारण, प्रकार और बचाव
भूस्खलन (Bhooskhalan) का अर्थ है पहाड़ी ढलानों से मिट्टी, चट्टान व मलबे का अचानक खिसकना। कारण, प्रकार, प्रभावित क्षेत्र और बचाव के उपाय।
मम परिचयः — My Introduction in Sanskrit
Mam parichay in Sanskrit — my self-introduction in Sanskrit (मम परिचयः). Sample introduction with translation for Class 6, 7, 8, 9 Sanskrit students.
मेरी अध्यापिका पर 10 वाक्य
मेरी अध्यापिका (मैम) पर 10 वाक्य हिंदी में। Mam parichay 10 lines in Hindi for Class 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Easy sentences about my teacher.
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