India currently does not have a Deputy Prime Minister (as of 2025). The post is not mandatory under the Indian Constitution — it is a political appointment. The last person to hold the position was L.K. Advani (2002–2004) during Atal Bihari Vajpayee's NDA government. India has had 7 Deputy Prime Ministers since Independence.
India currently (2025) has NO Deputy Prime Minister.
The post of Deputy PM is not mandatory under the Indian Constitution.
Last DPM: L.K. Advani (29 June 2002 – 22 May 2004) under PM Vajpayee.
First DPM: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1947–1950) under PM Nehru.
Total 7 Deputy Prime Ministers in India since Independence.
The post has been vacant since May 2004.
Constitutional basis: Article 74 — Council of Ministers (no specific DPM provision).
Current Deputy Prime Minister of India: • As of 2025: NO Deputy Prime Minister • The Modi government (2014–present) has not appointed a Deputy PM • Constitutional position: The Constitution does not make DPM a mandatory post
All Deputy Prime Ministers of India (Complete List):
| Name | Tenure | During PM |
|---|---|---|
| Vallabhbhai Patel | 15 Aug 1947 – 15 Dec 1950 | Jawaharlal Nehru |
| Morarji Desai | 13 Mar 1967 – 16 Jul 1969 | Indira Gandhi |
| Charan Singh | 24 Jan 1979 – 28 Jul 1979 | Morarji Desai |
| Jagjivan Ram | 24 Jan 1979 – 28 Jul 1979 | Morarji Desai |
| Y.B. Chavan | 14 Jan 1979 – 28 Feb 1979 | Charan Singh |
| Devi Lal | 2 Dec 1989 – 1 Aug 1991 | V.P. Singh / Chandra Shekhar |
| L.K. Advani | 29 Jun 2002 – 22 May 2004 | Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
Key Facts: • First Deputy PM: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (Iron Man of India) • Last Deputy PM: L.K. Advani (BJP; NDA government) • The post has remained vacant since 2004 • Indira Gandhi did not have a Deputy PM during most of her tenure • Constitutional basis: Article 74 — Council of Ministers; no separate DPM provision
Note: • The position of Deputy PM carries the salary and perquisites of a Cabinet Minister • Acts as PM in absence of PM (if asked to do so) • Not automatically next in line — the senior-most Cabinet Minister may be asked to preside
India currently does not have a Deputy Prime Minister (as of 2025). The post is not mandatory under the Indian Constitution. The last DPM was L.K. Advani (2002–2004) during PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee's government. The first DPM was Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (1947–1950). India has had only 7 Deputy Prime Ministers since Independence.
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