Study Guides/Geography/Sex Ratio of Bihar
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What is the Sex Ratio of Bihar?

In Demographics and Geography, the Sex Ratio is a crucial indicator of a state's social health and gender equality. It is defined as the number of females per 1,000 males in a population. Let's look at the sex ratio for the state of Bihar.

Question (Click to Flip)

What is the sex ratio of Bihar?

Answer

According to the 2011 Census, the sex ratio of Bihar was 918 females per 1000 males. However, recent data from the NFHS-5 (2019-2021) shows a massive improvement, recording 1090 females per 1000 males.

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Key Facts

Definition: Number of females per 1,000 males.

2011 Census (Bihar): 918 females / 1000 males.

NFHS-5 (2021 Bihar): 1090 females / 1000 males (More women than men).

Sex Ratio According to the 2011 Census

The official Indian Census is conducted every 10 years (though the 2021 census was delayed).

  • According to the 2011 Census, the overall sex ratio of Bihar was 918 females per 1000 males.
  • This was significantly lower than the national average of India in 2011, which was 943 females per 1000 males.

Recent Improvements (NFHS-5 Data)

To get more recent data, the government relies on the National Family Health Survey (NFHS).

  • According to the latest NFHS-5 (2019-2021) report, Bihar has shown a massive and historic improvement.
  • The sex ratio in Bihar jumped to 1090 females per 1000 males.
  • This means that for the first time in recorded history, there are now more women than men in Bihar, largely due to better healthcare, female education, and a decline in female foeticide.

Questions and Answers

What is the sex ratio of Bihar?+

According to the 2011 Census, the sex ratio of Bihar was 918 females per 1000 males. However, recent data from the NFHS-5 (2019-2021) shows a massive improvement, recording 1090 females per 1000 males.

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