Study Guides/General Knowledge/How Many States in India — 28 States and 8 Union Territories
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How Many States in India?

India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories (UTs) as of 2024. The number changed in 2019 when the state of Jammu & Kashmir was bifurcated into two UTs — Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. Earlier India had 29 states and 7 UTs.

Question (Click to Flip)

How many states are there in India in 2024?

Answer

India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories (UTs) as of 2024. The number of states decreased from 29 to 28 in August 2019 when Jammu & Kashmir was bifurcated into two UTs — Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. India's largest state by area is Rajasthan and the most populous is Uttar Pradesh.

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Key Facts

India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories (as of 2024).

Before August 2019: 29 states and 7 UTs.

J&K was bifurcated in August 2019 into J&K UT and Ladakh UT.

Largest state by area: Rajasthan; smallest: Goa.

Most populous state: Uttar Pradesh.

UTs with legislature: Delhi, Puducherry, Jammu & Kashmir.

Chandigarh is a UT and joint capital of Punjab and Haryana.

States and Union Territories of India — Complete List

Current Count: • States: 28 • Union Territories: 8 • Total: 36 (28 states + 8 UTs)

Recent Change: • August 2019: Jammu & Kashmir (state) → bifurcated into:

  1. Jammu & Kashmir (UT with Legislature)
  2. Ladakh (UT without Legislature) • Before 2019: 29 states + 7 UTs

28 States of India:

  1. Andhra Pradesh — Amaravati
  2. Arunachal Pradesh — Itanagar
  3. Assam — Dispur
  4. Bihar — Patna
  5. Chhattisgarh — Raipur
  6. Goa — Panaji
  7. Gujarat — Gandhinagar
  8. Haryana — Chandigarh*
  9. Himachal Pradesh — Shimla
  10. Jharkhand — Ranchi
  11. Karnataka — Bengaluru
  12. Kerala — Thiruvananthapuram
  13. Madhya Pradesh — Bhopal
  14. Maharashtra — Mumbai
  15. Manipur — Imphal
  16. Meghalaya — Shillong
  17. Mizoram — Aizawl
  18. Nagaland — Kohima
  19. Odisha — Bhubaneswar
  20. Punjab — Chandigarh*
  21. Rajasthan — Jaipur
  22. Sikkim — Gangtok
  23. Tamil Nadu — Chennai
  24. Telangana — Hyderabad
  25. Tripura — Agartala
  26. Uttar Pradesh — Lucknow
  27. Uttarakhand — Dehradun
  28. West Bengal — Kolkata

(*Chandigarh = shared capital of Haryana and Punjab; Chandigarh itself is a UT)

8 Union Territories:

  1. Andaman and Nicobar Islands — Port Blair
  2. Chandigarh
  3. Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu — Daman
  4. Delhi (NCT) — New Delhi
  5. Jammu and Kashmir — Srinagar (summer) / Jammu (winter)
  6. Ladakh — Leh
  7. Lakshadweep — Kavaratti
  8. Puducherry — Puducherry

UTs with Legislature (Legislative Assembly): • Delhi, Puducherry, Jammu & Kashmir

Largest State (Area): Rajasthan (3,42,239 sq km) Smallest State (Area): Goa (3,702 sq km) Most Populous State: Uttar Pradesh Least Populous State: Sikkim

Questions and Answers

How many states are there in India in 2024?+

India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories (UTs) as of 2024. The number of states decreased from 29 to 28 in August 2019 when Jammu & Kashmir was bifurcated into two UTs — Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh. India's largest state by area is Rajasthan and the most populous is Uttar Pradesh.

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