Tehsil in English (Meaning and Administrative Role)

When you see your address on official documents, you often see a line for 'Tehsil' or 'Taluka'. Many people don't know exactly what this administrative unit means in English.

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What is Tehsil in English?

Answer

Tehsil (also called Taluka in some states) is best translated as 'Sub-District' in English. It is an administrative division below a District, headed by a Tehsildar, responsible for land records and local revenue.

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Key Facts

English: Sub-District or Township.

Hindi: तहसील (Tehsil) or तालुका (Taluka).

Head: Tehsildar.

Function: Land records, revenue collection, local certificates.

Tehsil in English

The word Tehsil (also spelled Tahsil or called Taluka in Southern India) does not have a direct single-word English translation. However, it is best described as a Sub-District or Township.

Hindi meaning: तहसील।
It is an administrative division that sits below a District and above a Block/Village in India's administrative hierarchy.

India's Administrative Hierarchy

India's land administration is organized in levels:

State → District → Tehsil/Taluka → Block → Village (Gram Panchayat)

For example, in Uttar Pradesh: Uttar Pradesh (State) → Agra (District) → Agra (Tehsil) → Khandauli (Block) → (Villages)

The head of a Tehsil is called the Tehsildar, who handles land records (mutation), revenue collection, birth/death certificates, and caste certificates at the local level.

Questions and Answers

What is Tehsil in English?+

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