The word 'Dearth' is an advanced, formal English noun. You will often see it used in newspaper editorials, literature, and competitive English exams like the GRE or IELTS.
Historically, 'dearth' was specifically used to describe a famine—a time when food was extremely expensive and rare due to crop failure.
The opposite (antonym) of Dearth is Abundance (प्रचुरता) or Surplus, which means having more than enough of something.
Dearth is usually followed by the preposition 'of'.
If you want to use simpler words instead of Dearth, you can use: Scarcity, Shortage, Lack, or Absence.
It is pronounced like the word 'Earth' with a 'D' in front of it. (डर्थ).
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